Recurrent Cystitis
Although cystitis is very common, most women will only get one or two bouts in their lifetime5. However, recurring bouts of cystitis occur in some women.
Why do some women have recurring cystitis?
Some women have recurring bouts of cystitis and there may be no apparent cause. However for some women, the following may contribute:
- In some women, recurring bouts of cystitis only occur after the menopause
- This is because the menopause may cause changes to the lining of the urethra and vagina. Also, less mucus is produced in the vagina which means the defence against infection is weaker
- Bladder or kidney problems may lead to infections being more likely. For example, kidney stones or conditions which cause urine to “pool” and not drain properly
- Having sex increases the chance of cystitis in some women

